← Back

UK MHRA · UK · 3 Nov 2025 · Guidance

Guidance: Regulatory considerations for therapeutic use of bacteriophages in the UK

AI-generated summary

The MHRA has published guidance consolidating regulatory requirements for developing bacteriophage therapeutic products in the UK. The guidance covers both licensed and unlicensed medicines from preclinical development through post-licensure pharmacovigilance. It has been updated to reference draft EMA guidance on quality aspects of phage therapy medicinal products released for consultation in October 2025.

From UK MHRA

The MHRA has compiled a document containing all the relevant regulatory guidance pertinent to the development of phage therapeutic products. Regulatory agencies and organisations have produced documentation to help outline the regulatory framework, but regulatory guidance is not always easy for product developers to find and/or understand; this publication brings all the pertinent regulatory information into one place. The MHRA document includes guidance for licensed and unlicensed medicines, from preclinical development to pharmacovigilance activities post-licensure.

We hope that this publication will help the community navigate the regulatory frameworks and support the development of products that will ultimately help patients.

Updated to include reference to draft guidance on quality aspects of phage therapy medicinal products [EMA/CHMP/BWP/1/2024] that was released for consultation in October 2025.

Excerpt from the official page. The original is authoritative.